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1st Helicopter Brigade : ウィキペディア英語版
1st Helicopter Brigade

The is based at JGSDF Camp Kisarazu in Kisarazu, in the Chiba Prefecture.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Facilities – Japan Ground Self Defence Force )〕 Formerly an independent brigade, it was attached to the Central Readiness Force on March 28, 2007. Like most JGSDF units, the brigade's aircraft are deployed to conduct exercises from their Kisarazu base annually during the New Year period.
The brigade would operate under the Central Readiness Force as a supporting unit for the Central Readiness Regiment (CRR), 1st Airborne Brigade and the Japanese Special Forces Group (SFGp) if deployed into a combat zone.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=What is the CRF (Central Readiness Force)? )〕 Prior to the brigade's integration into the Central Readiness Force, it had been actively involved in civil disaster operations in response to natural disasters such as forest fires and earthquakes.〔()〕
==History==

The 1st Helicopter Brigade was first established on March 20, 1959, by the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force Aviation School at JGSDF Camp Kasumigaura in Kasumigaura, Ibaraki. After the brigade was established, two helicopter companies were created on March 1, 1968, during a period of reorganization.
The 1st Helicopter Company was stationed at JGSDF Camp Kisarazu on March 22, 1968, with the 2nd Helicopter Company arriving on June 1, 1968. A special transport squad was established in the brigade on December 19, 1986. Another period of reorganization began on March 27, 2006, when a communications and reconnaissance squad was added to the unit. On March 28, 2007, the 1st Helicopter Brigade was formally incorporated into the Central Readiness Force.〔
The brigade was deployed by the Central Readiness Force on its first operation to subdue wildfires in the forests of the Yamanashi Prefecture on April 29, 2007.〔(山梨県甲州市勝沼町山林火災災害派遣 (第1ヘリコプター団). ) Retrieved on August 24, 2011. 〕 They have been also deployed on humanitarian operations, specifically in the aftermath of the March 2011 earthquake.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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